As we mention in the previous post, over the
VAM zone, the capacities are not measurable by VO2 or heart rate, the only
usual measurer is the lactate production. Here we’ll talk about anaerobic power
and phosphagen capcity.
The glycolytic power is related with this final
effort you should do sometimes after a incremental effort already done. This
lactic power would be for instance, the last sprint made in an under 2 minutes
competition.
The better way you train it, the less external
factor will disturb you at the moment of truth. So, how can we develop
anaerobic capacities?
-For a low level: not recommended to train.
Just strength training.
-For a medium level: interval training on 105-110%
VAM. Total volume from 2000 to 3000 meters. Density between 0,5 and 1,5.
-For a high level: interval training on 105-110%
VAM. Total running volume from 2500 to 4000m. Density between 0,6 and 1,2.
Talking about phosphagen capacity, it’s
important on short sprints (1-6’’) with long time resting (1-2’). This is more
commonly known as Repeated Sprint Ability, which is more used and trained on
team sports.
Phosphagen power will make you show a better
performance on RSA, but that’s not all what matters here… Aerobic power appears
here! It will help you to keep the fatigue down and to maintain the intensity
of the RSA.
References
Esteve
Lanao J, Cejuela Anta R, Menéndez de Luarca Zumalacarregui J. Entrenamiento de
la resistencia en deportes cíclicos. Libro Deportes. 2010. 171 – 193
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