Here we’re going to define 2 easy
test to measure the training zones as from the runner’s VAM.
The first test is the easiest to
apply: COOPER’S TEST.
It’s a quick and simple way to
determinate the aerobic zones of the athlete. It was developed by Dr. Kenneth
Cooper counting with B. Blake’s previous studies. Initially it was suitable
just for men, but adapted for women by B. Gerchell. His valuation is made by
running the maximum of meters you can in 12 minutes. This 12 minutes run
constantly at your top speed are in theory provoking the exhaustion. That is
why it correlated with the VO2max. Having distance run, there are several
equations to calculate VO2:
-VO2 (ml/kg/min) = 22,351 x distance
(km) – 11,288
-American college of sportive
medicine: VO2 (ml/kg/min) = (0,2 x Pace (meters/minute)) + 3,5
-Cooper: VO2 (ml/kg/min) = (0,022 x
Distance (meters) -10,39
Finally, the estimated result can be
compared in the following chart.
The other test we mention is the
Montreal University (with Léger-Boucher methods).
The material needed for this test is
a pulsometer, the incremental recording, a whistle, a chronometer and the log
sheet.
This test is made in the running
track. It’s an incremental proof, the speed test starts at 10 km/h. The speed
is increased by 0,3 km/h. each 200 meters up to exhaustion. It’s recommended
the runner to raise the hand once he has reached the number 7 on subjective
scale (1-10). For an optimal test, the total duration must be between 12 and 20
minutes.
The final speed run is where the
athlete would have his VAM. Number 7 should coincide with AT. To estimate
VO2max this formula will help you:
VO2max (ml/kg/min) = 14,49 + (2,143 x S) + (0,0324 x
S2) [Where S = Speed (km/h.)]
Below I show you one of my charts
made for a training plan one year ago. If you want more information, don’t
doubt to answer!
References:
Esteve Lanao J., Cejuela Anta R.
Evaluación de la resistencia en los deportes cíclicos. Libro Deportes.
2010. 195 – 212
Gª
Manso JM, Navarro F, Legido JC, Vitoria M. La resistencia desde la óptica de
las ciencias aplicadas al entrenamiento deportivo. GRADAGYMNOS, 2006. Cap. 2.
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